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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<html lang="ru">
<head>
<title>MongoDB</title>
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<meta name="description" content="For the correct operation of the system, MongoDB version 3.6 to 6.0 is required. This article describes how to:" />
<meta name="description" content="Для корректной работы системы требуется MongoDB версии 3.6 – 6.0. В статье описаны:" />
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<meta property="og:title" content="Full documentation for BRIX365 platform. Low-code developer guide. User guide. Admin guide. Developer guide." />
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<meta property="og:title" content="Cправка по Low-code платформе ELMA365" />
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="./article.css" />
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</div>
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<div class="article-inner">
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<p><a href="elma365-on-premises.html">BRIX On-Premises</a> &gt; <a href="infrastructure-preparation.html">Prepare infrastructure</a> &gt; Databases &gt; Prepare external databases / MongoDB</p>
<p><a href="elma365-on-premises.html">ELMA365 On-Premises</a> &gt; <a href="infrastructure-preparation.html">Подготовка инфраструктуры</a> &gt; Базы данных &gt; Подготовка внешних баз данных / MongoDB</p>
</div>
</div>
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<a href="#h1-article" class="scroll-top"></a>
</div>
<!-- Placeholder for topic body. -->
<p class="p_Normal">For the correct operation of the system, MongoDB version 3.6 to 6.0 is required. This article describes how to:</p>
<p class="p_Normal">Для корректной работы системы требуется MongoDB версии 3.6 – 6.0. В статье описаны:</p>
<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
<li class="p_Normal">Install MongoDB 6.0 for Ubuntu Linux 22.04.</li><li class="p_Normal"><a href="mongodb.html#prepare-to-restore" class="topiclink">Prepare a MongoDB database for restoration</a>.</li></ul>
<p class="p_Normal">You can also refer to the brief guide in the <a href="https://www.mongodb.com/docs/manual/installation/" target="_blank" class="weblink">official MongoDB documentation</a>.</p>
<p class="p_Normal">If you are installing MongoDB 5.0, keep in mind that this version requires using an AVX set of instructions. Check their availability by running the following command:</p>
<li class="p_Normal">установка MongoDB 6.0 для ОС Ubuntu Linux 22.04;</li><li class="p_Normal"><a href="mongodb.html#prepare-to-recovery" class="topiclink">подготовка базы данных в MongoDB к восстановлению</a>.</li></ul>
<p class="p_Normal">Вы также можете ознакомиться с кратким руководством в <a href="https://www.mongodb.com/docs/manual/installation/" target="_blank" class="weblink">официальной документации MongoDB</a>.</p>
<p class="p_Normal">Если вы устанавливаете MongoDB 5.0, эта версия требует использования набора инструкций AVX. Предварительно проверьте их наличие следующей командой:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">cat&nbsp;/proc/cpuinfo&nbsp;|&nbsp;grep&nbsp;avx</span></p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">начало&nbsp;внимание&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal" style="line-height: 1.57;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">In this example, the database name is </span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;">elma365</span><span style="font-size: 15px;">, the user is </span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;">elma365</span><span style="font-size: 15px;">, and the password is </span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;">SecretPassword</span><span style="font-size: 15px;">. When configuring MongoDB, set these data according to the security policy adopted in your organization.</span></p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">начало&nbsp;внимание</span></p>
<p style="line-height: 1.28; margin: 0 0 11px 0;">В статье используется имя базы <span style="font-weight: bold;">elma365</span>, пользователь <span style="font-weight: bold;">elma365 </span>и пароль <span style="font-weight: bold;">SecretPassword</span>.<span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span>При настройке задайте эти данные согласно политике безопасности, принятой в вашей организации.</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">конец&nbsp;внимание</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">Installation consists of six steps:</p>
<p class="p_Normal">Установка состоит из пяти этапов:</p>
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal">
<li value="1" class="p_Normal"><a href="mongodb.html#installation" class="topiclink">Install MongoDB</a>.</li><li value="2" class="p_Normal"><a href="mongodb.html#add_db" class="topiclink">Configure MongoDB</a>.</li><li value="3" class="p_Normal"><a href="mongodb.html#connection-setup" class="topiclink">Configure connection to MongoDB</a>.</li><li value="4" class="p_Normal"><a href="mongodb.html#replica-initial" class="topiclink">Initialize the replica</a>.</li><li value="5" class="p_Normal"><a href="mongodb.html#connection" class="topiclink">Connect to MongoDB</a>.</li></ol>
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="installation" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Step 1: Install MongoDB</span></h2>
<p class="p_Normal">To install MongoDB, add the official repository:</p>
<li value="1" class="p_Normal"><a href="mongodb.html#installation" class="topiclink">Установка MongoDB</a>.</li><li value="2" class="p_Normal"><a href="mongodb.html#add_db" class="topiclink">Настройка MongoDB</a>.</li><li value="3" class="p_Normal"><a href="mongodb.html#connection-setup" class="topiclink">Настройка подключения к MongoDB</a>.</li><li value="4" class="p_Normal"><a href="mongodb.html#replica-initial" class="topiclink">Инициализация реплики</a>.</li><li value="5" class="p_Normal"><a href="mongodb.html#connection" class="topiclink">Подключение к MongoDB</a>.</li></ol>
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="installation" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Шаг 1. Установка MongoDB</span></h2>
<p class="p_Normal">Для установки MongoDB добавьте официальный репозиторий:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo apt-get install gnupg</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">curl -fsSL https:</span><span class="f_CodeExample">//pgp.mongodb.com/server-6.0.asc | sudo gpg -o /usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-server-6.0.gpg --dearmor</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">echo &quot;deb [ arch=amd64,arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-server-6.0.gpg ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu jammy/mongodb-org/6.0 multiverse&quot; | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-6.0.list</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">sudo apt-get update</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">Then install MongoDB:</p>
<p class="p_Normal">Далее установите MongoDB:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo&nbsp;apt&nbsp;install&nbsp;mongodb-org</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">Run MongoDB:</p>
<p class="p_Normal">Запустите MongoDB:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo&nbsp;systemctl&nbsp;enable&nbsp;--now&nbsp;mongod</span></p>
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="add_db" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Step 2: Configure MongoDB</span></h2>
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="add_db" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Шаг 2. Настройка MongoDB</span></h2>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">Начало&nbsp;примечание</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Note</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">The password can contain the following characters:</p>
<p class="p_Normal"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Примечание</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">Для пароля разрешается применять следующие символы: </p>
<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
<li class="p_Normal">Uppercase Latin letters: A to Z</li><li class="p_Normal">Lowercase Latin letters: a to z</li><li class="p_Normal">Digits: 0 to 9</li><li class="p_Normal">Symbols: -_</li></ul>
<p class="p_Normal">Reserved (invalid) characters: ! * ' ( ) ; : @ &amp; = + $ , / ? % # [ ]</p>
<li class="p_Normal">Заглавные латинские буквы: от A до Z;</li><li class="p_Normal">Строчные латинские буквы: от a до z; </li><li class="p_Normal">Цифры от 0 до 9; </li><li class="p_Normal">Символы: -_.</li></ul>
<p class="p_Normal">Зарезервированные (недопустимые) символы:</p>
<p class="p_Normal">! * ' ( ) ; : @ &amp; = + $ , / ? % # [ ]</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">Конец&nbsp;примечание</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="1" class="p_Normal">Access <span style="font-weight: bold;">mongosh</span> (Command Line Interface) and create a database:</li></ol>
<li value="1" class="p_Normal"><a id="create-db" class="hmanchor"></a>Зайдите в <span style="font-weight: bold;">mongosh</span> (Command Line Interface) и создайте базу данных:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">mongosh</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="2" class="p_Normal"><a id="create-db" class="hmanchor"></a>Use the I database. If it doesn't exist, create it:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">use&nbsp;BRIX</span></p>
<li value="2" class="p_Normal">Используйте базу ELMA365. Если база отсутствует, её необходимо создать:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">use&nbsp;elma365</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="3" class="p_Normal">Create a dedicated user, <span style="font-weight: bold;">elma365</span>, to work with the database, with the password <span style="font-weight: bold;">SecretPassword</span>. Username and password are provided as an example:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">db.createUser({user:'elma365',&nbsp;pwd:'SecretPassword',&nbsp;roles:[{role:&quot;readWrite&quot;,&nbsp;db:&quot;elma365&quot;},{&quot;role&quot;:&quot;root&quot;,&nbsp;&quot;db&quot;:&quot;admin&quot;}]})</span></p>
<li value="3" class="p_Normal">Создайте отдельного пользователя <span style="font-weight: bold;">elma365</span> для работы с БД с паролем <span style="font-weight: bold;">SecretPassword</span>. Имя пользователя и пароль приведены для примера:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">db.createUser({user:'elma365', pwd:'SecretPassword', roles:[{role:&quot;readWrite&quot;, db:&quot;elma365&quot;},{&quot;role&quot;:&quot;root&quot;, &quot;db&quot;:&quot;admin&quot;}]})</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="4" class="p_Normal">Make sure that the user is created:</li></ol>
<li value="4" class="p_Normal">Убедитесь, что пользователь создан:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">show&nbsp;users</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="5" class="p_Normal">To enable authentication, create a superuser:</li></ol>
<li value="5" class="p_Normal">Для включения аутентификации создайте суперпользователя:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">use&nbsp;admin</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">db.createUser({user:'superuser',&nbsp;pwd:'SecretPassword',&nbsp;roles:&nbsp;[&quot;root&quot;]})</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="6" class="p_Normal">Make sure that the user is created:</li></ol>
<li value="6" class="p_Normal">Убедитесь, что пользователь создан:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">show&nbsp;users</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="7" class="p_Normal">Complete the configuration:</li></ol>
<li value="7" class="p_Normal">Выйдите из <span style="font-weight: bold;">mongosh</span>:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">exit</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="8">
<li value="8" class="p_Normal">Create a file with a general authentication key, set access to the file:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">openssl&nbsp;rand&nbsp;-base64&nbsp;756&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;/</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">var</span><span class="f_CodeExample">/lib/mongodb/keyfile</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">chmod&nbsp;400&nbsp;/</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">var</span><span class="f_CodeExample">/lib/mongodb/keyfile</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">chown&nbsp;mongodb:mongodb&nbsp;/</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">var</span><span class="f_CodeExample">/lib/mongodb/keyfile</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="8">
<li value="9" class="p_Normal">Enable secure access to the MongoDB server.</li></ol>
<p class="p_Normal">To do that, edit the <code><b>/etc/mongod.conf</b></code> file:</p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="8" class="p_Normal">Создайте файл с общим ключом аутентификации, укажите права для файла:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">openssl&nbsp;rand&nbsp;-base64&nbsp;756&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;/var/lib/mongodb/keyfile</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">chmod&nbsp;400&nbsp;/var/lib/mongodb/keyfile</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">chown&nbsp;mongodb:mongodb&nbsp;/var/lib/mongodb/keyfile</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="9" class="p_Normal">Включите безопасный доступ к серверу MongoDB.</li></ol>
<p class="p_Normal">Настройте параметры безопасности в файле <code><b>/etc/mongod.conf</b></code> следующим образом: </p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">.&nbsp;.&nbsp;.</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">setParameter:</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">&nbsp;&nbsp;enableLocalhostAuthBypass:&nbsp;false</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">security:</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;authorization:&nbsp;&quot;enabled&quot;</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">keyFile:&nbsp;/var/lib/mongodb/keyfile</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">&nbsp;&nbsp;authorization:&nbsp;&quot;enabled&quot;</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">&nbsp;&nbsp;keyFile:&nbsp;/var/lib/mongodb/keyfile</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">.&nbsp;.&nbsp;.</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="10">
<li value="10" class="p_Normal">Restart MongoDB:</li></ol>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="10" class="p_Normal">Перезапустите MongoDB:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo&nbsp;systemctl&nbsp;restart&nbsp;mongod</span></p>
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="connection-setup" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Step 3: Configure connection to MongoDB</span></h2>
<p class="p_Normal">Make changes to the configuration file <code><b>/etc/mongod.conf</b></code>:</p>
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="connection-setup" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Шаг 3. Настройка подключения к MongoDB</span></h2>
<p class="p_Normal">Внесите изменения в файл конфигурации <code><b>/etc/mongod.conf</b></code>:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo&nbsp;nano&nbsp;/etc/mongod.conf</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">Configure the values for:</p>
<p class="p_Normal">Настройте значения переменных:</p>
<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
<li class="p_Normal"><code><b>bindIp</b></code> is a list of addresses from which connections on port 27017 can be accepted (in this case, it makes the MongoDB service available from all external addresses);</li><li class="p_Normal"><code><b>replSetName</b></code> is the name of the replica set, by default it is <span style="font-weight: bold;">&quot;rs0&quot;</span></li></ul>
<li class="p_Normal"><code><b>bindIp</b></code> — список адресов, с которых можно принимать соединения по порту 27017 (в данном случае это делает доступным сервис MongoDB со всех внешних адресов);</li><li class="p_Normal"><code><b>replSetName</b></code> — название реплики, по умолчанию <span style="font-weight: bold;">&quot;rs0&quot;</span>.</li></ul>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">.&nbsp;.&nbsp;.</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">#&nbsp;network&nbsp;interfaces</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">net:</span><br />
@ -195,78 +198,80 @@
<span class="f_CodeExample">&nbsp;&nbsp;replSetName:&nbsp;&quot;rs0&quot;</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">&nbsp;&nbsp;enableMajorityReadConcern:&nbsp;</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">true</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">.&nbsp;.&nbsp;.</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal"><a class="dropdown-toggle" style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; text-decoration: none;" href="javascript:HMToggle('toggle','TOGGLE0186A1')">Configuring TLS/SSL in MongoDB</a></p>
<div id="TOGGLE0186A1" class="dropdown-toggle-body" style="text-align: left; text-indent: 0; line-height: 1.80; padding: 0 0 0 0; margin: 0 0 0 0;"><table style="border:none; border-spacing:0;">
<p class="p_Normal"><a class="dropdown-toggle" style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; text-decoration: none;" href="javascript:HMToggle('toggle','TOGGLE0186A1')">Настройка включения TLS/SSL в MongoDB</a></p>
<div id="TOGGLE0186A1" class="dropdown-toggle-body" style="text-align: left; text-indent: 0; padding: 0 0 0 0; margin: 0 0 0 0;"><table style="border:none; border-spacing:0;">
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; padding:0; border:none"><p class="p_Normal">&nbsp;<br />
To enable TLS/SSL support in MongoDB, follow these steps:</p>
Чтобы включить поддержку TLS/SSL в MongoDB, выполните следующие действия:</p>
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal">
<li value="1" class="p_Normal">Prepare a fullchain certificate. See the <a href="fullchain-sertificate.html" class="topiclink">Create a fullchain certificate</a> article for instructions on how to do this.</li><li value="2" class="p_Normal">Copy the contents of the <span style="font-weight: bold;">your_domain.key</span> private key into <span style="font-weight: bold;">mongodb.pem</span>:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">cat&nbsp;your_domain.key&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;mongodb.pem</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal" start="3">
<li value="3" class="p_Normal">Copy the contents of the fullchain certificate into <span style="font-weight: bold;">mongodb.pem</span>.</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">cat&nbsp;fullchain_your_domain.pem&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;mongodb.pem</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal" start="4">
<li value="4" class="p_Normal">Add a configuration block for net on each node. In the <span style="font-weight: bold;">net.tls.certificateKeyFile</span> parameter, specify the path to the <span style="font-weight: bold;">PEM</span> file containing the fullchain certificates and associated private keys. Each node has unique domain names, and certificates must be issued for each node.</li></ol>
<li value="1" class="p_Normal">Подготовьте fullchain-сертификат. Как это сделать, читайте в статье <a href="fullchain-sertificate.html" class="topiclink">«Создание fullchain-сертификата»</a>.</li></ol>
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal" start="2">
<li value="2" class="p_Normal">Скопируйте содержимое закрытого ключа <span style="font-weight: bold;">your_domain.key</span> в <span style="font-weight: bold;">mongodb.pem</span>:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">cat</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="color: #ffffff;"> </span><span class="f_CodeExample">your_domain.key</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="color: #ffffff;"> </span><span class="f_CodeExample">&gt;</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="color: #ffffff;"> </span><span class="f_CodeExample">mongodb.pem</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal" start="2">
<li value="3" class="p_Normal">Скопируйте содержимое fullchain-сертификата в <span style="font-weight: bold;">mongodb.pem</span>:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">cat</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="color: #ffffff;"> </span><span class="f_CodeExample">fullchain_your_domain.pem</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="color: #ffffff;"> </span><span class="f_CodeExample">&gt;&gt;</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="color: #ffffff;"> </span><span class="f_CodeExample">mongodb.pem</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal" start="2">
<li value="4" class="p_Normal">Добавьте блок конфигурации <span style="font-weight: bold;">net</span>. Для этого в параметре <span style="font-weight: bold;">net.tls.certificateKeyFile</span> укажите путь до файла PEM, содержащего fullchain-сертификат и связанные закрытые ключи:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">net:</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">&nbsp;&nbsp;tls:</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;mode:&nbsp;requireTLS</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;certificateKeyFile:&nbsp;/path/to/mongodb.pem</span></p>
<span class="f_CodeExample"> &nbsp;tls:</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;mode:&nbsp;requireTLS</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;certificateKeyFile:&nbsp;/path/to/mongodb.pem</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">&nbsp;<br />
For more detailed information on configuring TLS/SSL in MongoDB, refer to the <a href="https://www.mongodb.com/docs/v5.0/tutorial/configure-ssl/" target="_blank" class="weblink">official MongoDB documentation</a>.</p>
Подробнее о настройке TLS/SSL в MongoDB читайте в официальной документации <a href="https://www.mongodb.com/docs/v5.0/tutorial/configure-ssl/" class="weblink">MongoDB</a>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p class="p_Normal">Restart MongoDB to apply the changes:</p>
<p class="p_Normal">Перезапустите MongoDB, чтобы изменение вступило в силу:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo&nbsp;systemctl&nbsp;restart&nbsp;mongod</span></p>
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="replica-initial" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Step 4: Initialize the replica</span></h2>
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="replica-initial" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Шаг 4. Инициализация реплики</span></h2>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="1" class="p_Normal">Open the <span style="font-weight: bold;">mongosh</span> console for configuration.</li></ol>
<p class="p_Normal">To connect to MongoDB:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo&nbsp;mongosh&nbsp;-u&nbsp;superuser&nbsp;admin</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">To connect to MongoDB with TLS/SSL enabled:</p>
<li value="1" class="p_Normal">Откройте консоль <span style="font-weight: bold;">mongosh</span> для конфигурирования.</li></ol>
<p class="p_Normal">Для подключения к MongoDB:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo mongosh -u superuser admin</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">Для подключения к MongoDB с включённым TLS/SSL:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo mongosh -u superuser --tls --host mongodb-server1.your_domain --tlsCAFile /etc/ssl/CA.pem</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="2" class="p_Normal" style="line-height: 1.20;">Initialize the replica:</li></ol>
<li value="2" class="p_Normal">Инициализируйте реплику:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">rs.initiate({&nbsp;_id:&nbsp;&quot;rs0&quot;,&nbsp;members:&nbsp;[{&nbsp;_id:&nbsp;0,&nbsp;host:&nbsp;&quot;&lt;mongodb-server-address&gt;&quot;&nbsp;}]})</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="3" class="p_Normal" style="line-height: 1.20;">Check the <span style="font-weight: bold;">replicaSet</span> configuration:</li></ol>
<li value="3" class="p_Normal">Проверьте конфигурацию <span style="font-weight: bold;">replicaSet</span>:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">rs.conf()</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="4">
<li value="4" class="p_Normal">Check the state of MongoDB:</li></ol>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="4" class="p_Normal">Проверьте состояние MongoDB:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">rs.status()</span></p>
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="connection" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Step 5: Connect to MongoDB</span></h2>
<p class="p_Normal">Connection string for MongoDB:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">mongodb://elma365:SecretPassword@&lt;mongodb-server-address&gt;:27017/elma365?ssl=false&amp;replicaSet=rs0&amp;readPreference=nearest</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">Connection string for MongoDB with TLS/SSL:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">mongodb://elma365:SecretPassword@mongodb-server.your_domain:27017/elma365?ssl=true&amp;replicaSet=rs0&amp;readPreference=nearest</span></p>
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="prepare-to-restore" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Prepare a MongoDB database for restoration</span></h2>
<p class="p_Normal">If you need to restore a database from backup, first prepare the database for restoration.</p>
<p class="p_Normal">For more details on backup, refer to the following articles:</p>
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="connection" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Шаг 5. Подключение к MongoDB</span></h2>
<p class="p_Normal">Строка для подключения к MongoDB:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">mongodb://elma365:SecretPassword@&lt;mongodb-server-address&gt;:27017/elma365?ssl=false&amp;replicaSet=rs0&amp;readPreference=nearest</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">Строка для подключения к MongoDB c TLS/SSL:</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">mongodb://elma365:SecretPassword@mongodb-server.your_domain:27017/elma365?ssl=true&amp;replicaSet=rs0&amp;readPreference=nearest</span></p>
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="prepare-to-recovery" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Подготовка базы данных в MongoDB к восстановлению</span></h2>
<p class="p_Normal">Если вам потребовалось восстановить базу данных из резервной копии, сначала подготовьте БД к восстановлению. </p>
<p class="p_Normal">Подробнее про резервное копирование читайте в статьях:</p>
<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
<li class="p_Normal"><a href="dump_db.html" class="topiclink">External BRIX backup</a>.</li><li class="p_Normal"><a href="database-backup-and-recovery.html" class="topiclink">Backup and recover databases</a>.</li><li class="p_Normal"><a href="backup-restore-elma365standard.html" class="topiclink">Backup and restore databases for BRIX Standard</a>.</li></ul>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">начало&nbsp;внимание&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">Ensure you have a backup copy of the database you are deleting. Only after that, proceed with deleting the database.</p>
<li class="p_Normal"><a href="dump_db.html#backup-mongo" class="topiclink">«Резервное копирование внешними средствами»</a>;</li><li class="p_Normal"><a href="database-backup-and-recovery.html#backup-database" class="topiclink">«Резервное копирование и восстановление баз данных: утилита Elma365-Backupper»</a>;</li><li class="p_Normal"><a href="backup-restore-elma365standard.html#backup" class="topiclink">«Резервное копирование и восстановление данных ELMA365 Standard»</a>.</li></ul>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">Начало&nbsp;внимание</span></p>
<p class="p_Normal">Предварительно убедитесь, что у вас есть резервная копия удаляемой базы данных. Только после этого приступайте к удалению БД.</p>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">Конец&nbsp;внимание</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
<li value="1" class="p_Normal">Open the <span style="font-weight: bold;">mongosh</span> console for configuration:</li></ol>
<li value="1" class="p_Normal">Откройте консоль <span style="font-weight: bold;">mongosh</span> для конфигурирования:</li></ol>
<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
<li class="p_Normal">To connect to MongoDB:</li></ul>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo&nbsp;mongosh&nbsp;-u&nbsp;superuser</span></p>
<li class="p_Normal">для подключения к MongoDB:</li></ul>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo mongosh -u superuser</span></p>
<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
<li class="p_Normal">To connect to MongoDB with TLS/SSL enabled:</li></ul>
<li class="p_Normal">для подключения к MongoDB с включённым TLS/SSL:</li></ul>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo mongosh -u superuser --tls --host mongodb-server1.your_domain --tlsCAFile /etc/ssl/CA.pem</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="2">
<li value="2" class="p_Normal">Delete the <span style="font-weight: bold;">elma365</span> database:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">use elma365</span><br />
<li value="2" class="p_Normal">Удалите базу данных <span style="font-weight: bold;">elma365</span>:</li></ol>
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">use&nbsp;elma365</span><br />
<span class="f_CodeExample">db.dropDatabase()</span></p>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="3">
<li value="3" class="p_Normal">Create an empty <span style="font-weight: bold;">elma365</span> database to restore the database from backup. To do this, use the commands from <a href="mongodb.html#create-db" class="topiclink">Step 2: Configure MongoDB</a>.</li></ol>
<li value="3" class="p_Normal">Создайте пустую базу данных <span style="font-weight: bold;">elma365</span> для последующего восстановления БД из резервной копии. Для этого выполните действия из <a href="mongodb.html#create-db" class="topiclink">шага 2 в настройках MongoDB</a>.</li></ol>
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="4">
<li value="4" class="p_Normal">After that, depending on your BRIX On-Premises edition and backup method, perform data restoration:</li></ol>
<li value="4" class="p_Normal">После этого выполните восстановление данных, в зависимости от вашей поставки ELMA365 On-Premises и способа резервного копирования:</li></ol>
<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
<li class="p_Normal"><a href="database-backup-and-recovery.html#recovery-database" class="topiclink">Restore a backup copy using the utility</a>.</li><li class="p_Normal"><a href="backup-and-recovery-with-wal-g-and-rclone.html#walg-mongo" class="topiclink">Restore a backup copy using WAL-G</a>.</li><li class="p_Normal"><a href="dump_db.html#restore" class="topiclink">Restore a backup copy when using external means</a>.</li><li class="p_Normal"><a href="backup-restore-elma365standard.html#restore" class="topiclink">Restore a backup copy in the Standard edition</a>.</li></ul>
<li class="p_Normal"><a href="database-backup-and-recovery.html#recovery-database" class="topiclink">восстановление резервной копии с помощью утилиты Elma365-Backupper</a>;</li><li class="p_Normal"><a href="backup-and-recovery-with-wal-g-and-rclone.html#wal-g-in-mongo" class="topiclink">восстановление резервной копии с помощью WAL-G</a>;</li><li class="p_Normal"><a href="dump_db.html#recovery-mongo" class="topiclink">восстановление для резервного копирования внешними средствами</a>;</li><li class="p_Normal"><a href="backup-restore-elma365standard.html#restore-data" class="topiclink">восстановление резервной копии в поставке Standard</a>.</li></ul>
<div class="bottom-nav">
@ -276,14 +281,14 @@ For more detailed information on configuring TLS/SSL in MongoDB, refer to the <a
</a>
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@ -291,7 +296,7 @@ For more detailed information on configuring TLS/SSL in MongoDB, refer to the <a
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