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<p><a href="elma365-on-premises.html">ELMA365 On-Premises</a> > <a href="infrastructure-preparation.html">Подготовка инфраструктуры</a> > Базы данных > Отказоустойчивая инфраструктура / Кластер RabbitMQ</p>
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<div class="topic__title"><h1 class="p_Heading1"><span class="f_Heading1">Кластер RabbitMQ</span></h1>
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<p class="p_Normal">Для работы приложения ELMA365 необходимо установить RabbitMQ версии 3.9.15–3.12. Установка RabbitMQ версии 4.0 не поддерживается в текущей версии ELMA365.</p>
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<p class="p_Normal">В статье описана установка RabbitMQ 3.12.0 и Erlang 25.3.2.2-1 для ОС Ubuntu Linux 20.04 и 22.04. Вы можете ознакомиться с руководством в <a href="https://www.rabbitmq.com/install-debian.html" target="_blank" class="weblink">официальной документации RabbitMQ</a>.</p>
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<p class="p_Normal">Установка состоит из шести этапов:</p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:decimal">
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<li value="1" class="p_Normal"><a href="configure-rabbitmq.html#preparation-node" class="topiclink">Подготовка нод (серверов)</a>.</li><li value="2" class="p_Normal"><a href="configure-rabbitmq.html#install-rabbitmq" class="topiclink">Установка RabbitMQ</a>.</li><li value="3" class="p_Normal"><a href="configure-rabbitmq.html#preparation-cluster-rabbitmq" class="topiclink">Подготовка кластера RabbitMQ</a>.</li><li value="4" class="p_Normal"><a href="configure-rabbitmq.html#setting-rabbitmq" class="topiclink">Настройка RabbitMQ</a>.</li><li value="5" class="p_Normal"><a href="configure-rabbitmq.html#config-haproxy" class="topiclink">Конфигурация HAproxy (блок rabbitmq)</a>.</li><li value="6" class="p_Normal"><a href="configure-rabbitmq.html#connect-to-rabbitmq" class="topiclink">Подключение к RabbitMQ</a>.</li></ol>
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<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="preparation-node" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Шаг 1. Подготовка нод (серверов)</span></h2>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">начало внимание</span></p>
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<p class="p_Normal">Минимальное количество серверов для организации кластера — три.</p>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">конец внимание</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
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<li value="1" class="p_Normal">Создайте три ноды (сервера) с последовательно пронумерованными именами хостов:</li></ol>
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<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
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<li class="p_Normal"><span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server1.your_domain</span>;</li><li class="p_Normal"><span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server2.your_domain</span>;</li><li class="p_Normal"><span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server3.your_domain</span>.</li></ul>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="2">
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<li value="2" class="p_Normal">Создайте необходимые сопоставления имён хостов в DNS. Если такой возможности нет, внесите нужные записи в<span style="font-weight: bold;"> /etc/hosts</span>.</li></ol>
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<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="install-rabbitmq" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Шаг 2. Установка RabbitMQ</span></h2>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
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<li value="1" class="p_Normal">Установите необходимые пакеты:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo apt-get install curl gnupg apt-transport-https -y</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="2">
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<li value="2" class="p_Normal">Импортируйте все необходимые ключи:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">curl -1sLf "https://keys.openpgp.org/vks/v1/by-fingerprint/0A9AF2115F4687BD29803A206B73A36E6026DFCA" | sudo gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/com.rabbitmq.team.gpg > /dev/</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">null</span><br />
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<span class="f_CodeExample">curl -1sLf https://ppa1.novemberain.com/gpg.E495BB49CC4BBE5B.key | sudo gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/rabbitmq.E495BB49CC4BBE5B.gpg > /dev/null</span><br />
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<span class="f_CodeExample">curl -1sLf https://ppa1.novemberain.com/gpg.9F4587F226208342.key | sudo gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/rabbitmq.9F4587F226208342.gpg > /dev/null</span></p>
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<p class="p_Normal">Актуальные ключи для разных версий RabbitMQ перечислены в <a href="https://www.rabbitmq.com/docs/install-debian#cloudsmith-signing-keys" target="_blank" class="weblink">официальной документации RabbitMQ</a>.</p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="3">
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<li value="3" class="p_Normal">Добавьте репозитории <span style="font-weight: bold;">RabbitMQ</span>:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: auto; page-break-after: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/rabbitmq.list <<EOF</span><br />
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<span class="f_CodeExample">deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/rabbitmq.E495BB49CC4BBE5B.gpg] https://ppa1.novemberain.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/deb/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) main</span><br />
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<span class="f_CodeExample">deb-src [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/rabbitmq.E495BB49CC4BBE5B.gpg] https://ppa1.novemberain.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/deb/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) main</span><br />
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<span class="f_CodeExample"> </span><br />
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<span class="f_CodeExample">deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/rabbitmq.9F4587F226208342.gpg] https://ppa1.novemberain.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/deb/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) main</span><br />
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<span class="f_CodeExample">deb-src [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/rabbitmq.9F4587F226208342.gpg] https://ppa1.novemberain.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/deb/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) main</span><br />
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<span class="f_CodeExample">EOF</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="4">
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<li value="4" class="p_Normal">Обновите кеш пакетов:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo apt-get update -y</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="5">
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<li value="5" class="p_Normal">Установите пакеты <span style="font-weight: bold;">Erlang</span>:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo apt-get install -y erlang-base=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-asn1=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-crypto=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-eldap=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-ftp=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-inets=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-mnesia=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-os-mon=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-parsetools=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">public</span><span class="f_CodeExample">-key=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-runtime-tools=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-snmp=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-ssl=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-syntax-tools=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-tftp=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-tools=1:25.3.2.2-1 erlang-xmerl=1:25.3.2.2-1</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="6">
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<li value="6" class="p_Normal">Установите <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server</span> и его зависимости:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo apt-get install rabbitmq-server=3.12.0-1 -y --fix-missing</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="7">
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<li value="7" class="p_Normal">Запустите <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server</span>:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo systemctl enable --now rabbitmq-server</span></p>
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<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="preparation-cluster-rabbitmq" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Шаг 3. Подготовка кластера RabbitMQ</span></h2>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
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<li value="1" class="p_Normal">На каждой ноде <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq</span> создайте файл <code><b>/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf</b></code> и добавьте переменные окружения <code><b>RABBITMQ_NODENAME</b></code> и <code><b>RABBITMQ_USE_LONGNAME</b></code>.</li></ol>
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<p class="p_Normal">Пример заполнения для <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server1.your_domain</span>:</p>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">RABBITMQ_NODENAME=rabbit@rabbitmq-server1.your_domain</span><br />
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<span class="f_CodeExample">RABBITMQ_USE_LONGNAME=</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">true</span></p>
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<p class="p_Normal">Пример заполнения для<span style="font-weight: bold;"> rabbitmq-server2.your_domain</span>:</p>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">RABBITMQ_NODENAME=rabbit@rabbitmq-server2.your_domain</span><br />
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<span class="f_CodeExample">RABBITMQ_USE_LONGNAME=</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">true</span></p>
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<p class="p_Normal">Пример заполнения для <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server3.your_domain</span>:</p>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">RABBITMQ_NODENAME=rabbit@rabbitmq-server3.your_domain</span><br />
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<span class="f_CodeExample">RABBITMQ_USE_LONGNAME=</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">true</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="2">
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<li value="2" class="p_Normal">Скопируйте Cookie <span style="font-weight: bold;">/var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie</span> с первого узла<span style="font-weight: bold;"> rabbitmq-server1.your_domain</span> на все остальные узлы в кластере.</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">Начало внимание</span></p>
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<p class="p_Normal">Для работы кластера RabbitMQ у всех узлов, участвующих в кластере, должно совпадать содержимое файла <span style="font-weight: bold;">/var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie</span>.</p>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">Конец внимание</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="3">
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<li value="3" class="p_Normal">Перезапустите сервис RabbitMQ на каждой ноде:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo systemctl restart rabbitmq-server</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="4">
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<li value="4" class="p_Normal">Остановите приложение на узлах <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server2.your_domain</span> и <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server3.your_domain</span> для последующего присоединения к кластеру:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo rabbitmqctl stop_app</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="5">
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<li value="5" class="p_Normal">Сбросьте <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq</span> на узлах <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server2.your_domain</span> и <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server3.your_domain</span>:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo rabbitmqctl reset</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="6">
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<li value="6" class="p_Normal">Присоедините узлы <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server2.your_domain</span> и <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server3.your_domain</span> к кластеру:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo rabbitmqctl join_cluster rabbit@rabbitmq-server1.your_domain</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="7">
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<li value="7" class="p_Normal">Запустите приложение на узлах <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server2.your_domain</span> и <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server3.your_domain</span>:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo rabbitmqctl start_app</span></p>
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<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="8">
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<li value="8" class="p_Normal">Проверьте статус кластера:</li></ol>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo rabbitmqctl cluster_status</span></p>
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<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="setting-rabbitmq" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Шаг 4. Настройка RabbitMQ</span></h2>
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<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">начало примечание</span></p>
|
||
<p class="p_Normal"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Примечание</span></p>
|
||
<p class="p_Normal">Для пароля разрешается применять следующие символы:</p>
|
||
<ul style="list-style-type:disc">
|
||
<li class="p_Normal">Заглавные латинские буквы: от A до Z;</li><li class="p_Normal">Строчные латинские буквы: от a до z;</li><li class="p_Normal">Цифры от 0 до 9;</li><li class="p_Normal">Символы: -_.</li></ul>
|
||
<p class="p_Normal">Зарезервированные (недопустимые) символы:</p>
|
||
<p class="p_Normal">! * ' ( ) ; : @ & = + $ , / ? % # [ ]</p>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">конец примечание</span></p>
|
||
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman">
|
||
<li value="1" class="p_Normal">На каждом узле включите необходимые плагины: </li></ol>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo rabbitmq-plugins enable \</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">rabbitmq_management</span></p>
|
||
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="2">
|
||
<li value="2" class="p_Normal">Cоздайте <span style="font-weight: bold;">vhost</span> и дайте пользователю доступ к нему, выполнив команды на первом узле <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server1.your_domain</span>:</li></ol>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo rabbitmqctl add_vhost elma365vhost</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">sudo rabbitmqctl add_user elma365user SecretPassword</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p elma365vhost elma365user ".*" ".*" ".*"</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">sudo rabbitmqctl set_user_tags elma365user administrator</span></p>
|
||
<ol style="list-style-type:upper-roman" start="3">
|
||
<li value="3" class="p_Normal">Создайте политику, которая позволяет зеркалировать очереди для всех узлов в кластере, выполнив команду на первом узле <span style="font-weight: bold;">rabbitmq-server1.your_domain</span>:</li></ol>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo rabbitmqctl set_policy -p 'elma365vhost' MirrorAllQueues ".*" '{"ha-mode":"all"}'</span></p>
|
||
<p class="p_Normal">Если отсутствует поддержка политики High Availability Mode, используйте политику Quorum:</p>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">rabbitmqctl set_policy –p 'elma365vhost' QuorumDefault “^.*” ‘{“queue-type”:“quorum”}’ --priority 0 --apply-to queues</span></p>
|
||
<p class="p_Normal">Чтобы посмотреть настроенные политики, используйте команду:</p>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo rabbitmqctl list_policies --vhost elma365vhost</span></p>
|
||
<p class="p_Normal"><a class="dropdown-toggle" style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; text-decoration: none;" href="javascript:HMToggle('toggle','TOGGLE0186A1')">Настройка включения TLS/SSL в RabbitMQ</a></p>
|
||
<div id="TOGGLE0186A1" class="dropdown-toggle-body" style="text-align: left; text-indent: 0; padding: 0 0 0 0; margin: 0 0 0 0;"><table style="border:none; border-spacing:0;">
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td style="vertical-align:top; padding:0; border:none"><p class="p_Normal">Для включения поддержки TLS/SSL в RabbitMQ необходимо в файл конфигурации <span style="font-weight: bold;">/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf</span>:</p>
|
||
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal">
|
||
<li value="1" class="p_Normal">Добавить конфигурацию SSL в блоки<span style="font-weight: bold;"> rabbit</span> (port 5671) и <span style="font-weight: bold;">management</span> (port 15671).</li></ol>
|
||
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal" start="2">
|
||
<li value="2" class="p_Normal">В параметрах <span style="font-weight: bold;">ssl_options.certfile </span>и<span style="font-weight: bold;"> management.ssl.certfile</span> указать путь до файла сертификата сервера.</li></ol>
|
||
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal" start="3">
|
||
<li value="3" class="p_Normal">В параметрах <span style="font-weight: bold;">ssl_options.keyfile </span>и<span style="font-weight: bold;"> management.ssl.keyfile</span> указать путь до файла закрытого ключа.</li></ol>
|
||
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal" start="4">
|
||
<li value="4" class="p_Normal">В параметрах <span style="font-weight: bold;">ssl_options.cacertfile </span>и<span style="font-weight: bold;"> management.ssl.cacertfile</span> указать путь до файла корневого CA.</li></ol>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">listeners.tcp = none</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">listeners.ssl.</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">default</span><span class="f_CodeExample"> = 5671</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">ssl_options.cacertfile = /path/to/ca_certificate.pem</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">ssl_options.certfile = /path/to/server_certificate.pem</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">ssl_options.keyfile = /path/to/server_key.pem</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">ssl_options.verify = verify_peer</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">ssl_options.fail_if_no_peer_cert = </span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">true</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;"> </span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">management.ssl.port = 15671</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">management.ssl.cacertfile = /path/to/ca_certificate.pem</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">management.ssl.certfile = /path/to/server_certificate.pem</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">management.ssl.keyfile = /path/to/server_key.pem</span></p>
|
||
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal" start="5">
|
||
<li value="5" class="p_Normal">Перезапустить сервис RabbitMQ:</li></ol>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo systemctl restart rabbitmq-server</span></p>
|
||
<p class="p_Normal">Подробнее о настройке TLS/SSL в RabbitMQ читайте в <a href="https://www.rabbitmq.com/ssl.html" target="_blank" class="weblink">официальной документации RabbitMQ</a>.<br />
|
||
<br />
|
||
Для включения TLS/SSL между нодами RabbitMQ «Securing Cluster (Inter-node)» необходимо:</p>
|
||
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal">
|
||
<li value="1" class="p_Normal">Объединить в один файл открытый и закрытый ключи узла, например, в<span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span><code><b>combined_keys.pem</b></code>:</li></ol>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">cat server_certificate.pem server_key.pem > combined_keys.pem</span></p>
|
||
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal" start="2">
|
||
<li value="2" class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: auto;">Вывести путь к библиотеке Erlang TLS и экспортировать его в переменную окружения <code><b>ERL_SSL_PATH</b></code> в файл <code><b>/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf</b></code>:</li></ol>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">erl -noinput -eval 'io:format("ERL_SSL_PATH=~s~n", [filename:dirname(code:which(inet_tls_dist))])' -s init stop > /tmp/ssl-path.txt</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">cat /tmp/ssl-path.txt /etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf > /tmp/</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">new</span><span class="f_CodeExample">-rabbitmq-env.conf</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">mv -f /tmp/</span><span class="f_CodeExample" style="font-weight: bold;">new</span><span class="f_CodeExample">-rabbitmq-env.conf /etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf</span></p>
|
||
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal" start="3">
|
||
<li value="3" class="p_CodeExample" style="white-space: normal; page-break-inside: auto;">В файл <code><b>/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf</b></code> добавьте параметры для переменных окружения <code><b>SERVER_ADDITIONAL_ERL_ARGS</b></code> и <code><b>RABBITMQ_CTL_ERL_ARGS</b></code>:</li></ol>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">SERVER_ADDITIONAL_ERL_ARGS="-pa $ERL_SSL_PATH \</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample"> -proto_dist inet_tls \</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample"> -ssl_dist_opt server_certfile /path/to/combined_keys.pem \</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample"> -ssl_dist_opt server_secure_renegotiate true client_secure_renegotiate true"</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample">RABBITMQ_CTL_ERL_ARGS="-pa $ERL_SSL_PATH \</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample"> -proto_dist inet_tls \</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample"> -ssl_dist_opt server_certfile /path/to/combined_keys.pem \</span><br />
|
||
<span class="f_CodeExample"> -ssl_dist_opt server_secure_renegotiate true client_secure_renegotiate true"</span></p>
|
||
<ol style="list-style-type:decimal" start="4">
|
||
<li value="4" class="p_Normal"> Перезапустить сервис RabbitMQ на каждой ноде:</li></ol>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">sudo systemctl restart rabbitmq-server</span></p>
|
||
<p class="p_Normal">Подробнее о настройке TLS/SSL между нодами RabbitMQ читайте в <a href="https://www.rabbitmq.com/clustering-ssl.html" target="_blank" class="weblink">официальной документации RabbitMQ</a>.</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="config-haproxy" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Шаг 5. Конфигурация HAProxy (блок rabbitmq)</span></h2>
|
||
<p class="p_Normal">Балансировку нагрузки между нодами кластера RabbitMQ осуществим с помощью HAProxy, произведем настройку по статье <a href="haproxy-rabbitmq.html" class="topiclink">«Конфигурация HAProxy для RabbitMQ»</a>.</p>
|
||
<h2 class="p_Heading2"><a id="connect-to-rabbitmq" class="hmanchor"></a><span class="f_Heading2">Шаг 6. Подключение к RabbitMQ</span></h2>
|
||
<p class="p_Normal">Строка для подключения к кластеру RabbitMQ (через HAProxy):</p>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">amqp</span><span class="f_CodeExample">://elma365user:SecretPassword@haproxy-server.your_domain:5672/elma365vhost</span></p>
|
||
<p class="p_Normal">Строка для подключения к кластеру RabbitMQ c TLS/SSL (через HAProxy c TLS/SSL):</p>
|
||
<p class="p_CodeExample" style="page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="f_CodeExample">amqps://elma365user:SecretPassword@haproxy-server.your_domain:5671/elma365vhost</span></p>
|
||
|
||
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